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38.5.1905    RATES FOR PURCHASES

(1) Each utility shall submit to the commission within 30 days of the filing of its integrated least cost resource plan, or an update to that plan, as required by ARM 38.5.2001 - 38.5.2012, the following cost data for use by the commission in determining avoided costs and standard rates therefrom.

(a) The estimated avoided cost on the electric utility's system, solely with respect to the energy component, for various levels of purchases from qualifying facilities. Such levels of purchases shall be stated in blocks of 10 megawatts and in blocks of 100 megawatts for systems with peak demand of 1000 megawatts or more, and in blocks of 10 megawatts and in blocks equivalent to 10 percent of the system peak demand for systems of less than 1000 megawatts. The avoided costs shall be stated on a cents per kilowatt-hour basis, during daily and seasonal peak and off-peak periods, by year, for the current calendar year and each of the next five years;

(b) The electric utility's integrated least cost resource plan, developed with reference to the commission's guidelines in ARM 38.5.2001 - 38.5.2012, for the addition of capacity by amount and type, for purchases of firm energy and capacity, and for capacity retirements for each year during the succeeding ten years; and

(c) The estimated capacity costs at completion of the planned capacity additions and planned capacity firm purchases, on the basis of dollars per kilowatt, and the associated energy costs of each unit, expressed in cents per kilowatt hour. These costs shall be expressed in terms of individual generating units and of individual planned firm purchases and shall represent the avoidable resources in the utility's integrated least cost resource plan developed according to the commission's guidelines, ARM 38.5.2001 - 38.5.2012.

(2) Each utility shall purchase available power from any qualifying facility at either the standard rate determined by the commission to be appropriate for the utility, or at a rate which is a negotiated term of the contract between the utility and the qualifying facility.

(3) The rate paid by the utility for any purchase shall not exceed the avoided costs to the utility, calculated:

(i) At the time of delivery of the facility's energy or capacity, for "as available" purchases; or

(ii) At either the time of delivery or the time the obligation is incurred, at the facility's option, for purchases of firm power over the term of the contract.

(4) The standard rate for purchases from a qualifying facility shall be that rate calculated on the basis of avoided costs to the utility which is determined by the commission to be appropriate for the particular utility after consideration, to the extent practicable, of the avoided cost data submitted to the commission by the utility and other interested persons.

(5) Assignment of a particular qualifying facility to the appropriate standard rate schedule for purchases by the utility should consider:

(a) The availability of capacity and energy from the qualifying facility during system daily and seasonal peak periods;

(b) The expected or demonstrated reliability of the qualifying facility;

(c) The relationship of the availability of energy or capacity from the qualifying facility to the ability of the utility to avoid cost;

(d) The contractual obligations the owner or operator of the qualifying facility is willing to undertake.

(e) The full range of resource attributes listed in the commission's integrated least cost resource planning and acquisition guidelines, ARM 38.5.2001 - 38.5.2012.

(6) If a qualifying facility has provided in its contract with a utility that measurement of facility energy input to the utility system and measurement of facility load will be accomplished with one meter, the qualifying facility shall be subject to a net billing system, whereby the utility shall pay the standard rate or the negotiated rate for purchases only for the facility's input to the system which is in excess of the facility's load.

(7) If the qualifying facility has agreed in its contract with a utility that measurement of facility input to the utility system shall be accomplished by metering separate from that measuring the facility load, the qualifying facility may receive payment for all of the energy it supplies to the utility according to the applicable schedule of standard rates for purchases. Unless the qualifying facility has contracted for a different rate, the standard rate is applicable regardless of whether the qualifying facility is simultaneously served by the utility for the facility's load, and regardless of the rate charged by the utility for such simultaneous sales.

History: 69-3-103, MCA; IMP, 69-3-102, MCA; NEW, 1981 MAR p. 459, Eff. 5/15/81; AMD, 1992 MAR p. 2764, Eff. 12/25/92.

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